New Mexico · Repairs · Updated Oct 2026
New Mexico tenant repair rights
What a landlord in New Mexico must keep in repair, how to ask for repairs, whether you can repair and deduct or withhold rent, and the protection against retaliation.
Short answer
The landlord must keep the home safe and fit to live in, follow building and housing codes, make repairs, keep common areas clean and safe, keep electrical, plumbing, heating, air conditioning and supplied appliances working, provide trash containers, and supply running water and reasonable heat and hot water.
- Repair and deduct
- Not allowed
- Withholding rent
- Only in limited cases
- Notice before entry
- 24 hours
Repairs in New Mexico
- The landlord's duty
- The landlord must keep the home safe and fit to live in, follow building and housing codes, make repairs, keep common areas clean and safe, keep electrical, plumbing, heating, air conditioning and supplied appliances working, provide trash containers, and supply running water and reasonable heat and hot water. NMSA 47-8-20.
- How to ask for repairs
- Ask in writing (letter, email, text or work order) and keep a copy. The landlord has 7 days to fix the problem. If the problem threatens health or safety, your written notice can say the lease will end if it is not fixed within 7 days (NMSA 47-8-27.1). You can choose ending the lease or rent abatement, but not both. You may also sue for damages or a court order to make repairs, and call your local code enforcement office.
- Repair and deduct
- Not allowed by statute. New Mexico's remedies are rent abatement or ending the lease (see below), or suing for damages or a court order.
- Withholding rent
- Partial rent abatement is allowed. After written notice of a repair problem, if the landlord does not fix it within 7 days, you may pay less rent: 100% off for each day you cannot live in the unit, or one-third of the daily rent for each day you stay while the repair is not made, counted from the day you gave notice. This does not apply to amenities (like a pool). Get legal advice first. NMSA 47-8-27.2.
- Law
- NMSA 47-8-20, 47-8-27.1, 47-8-27.2
Landlord entry in New Mexico
At least 24 hours' written notice saying when, how long and why the landlord will enter, unless you agree to shorter notice. No notice is needed in an emergency, to make repairs you asked for in the past 7 days, or if you have been away more than 7 days without telling the landlord. You can ask the landlord to pick another time. NMSA 47-8-24.
Retaliation in New Mexico
If you are following your lease, the landlord may not raise your rent, cut services, or threaten or file an eviction because you complained to a government agency, asked for repairs, used rent abatement, joined a tenant group, filed a discrimination complaint, won an eviction case or testified for another tenant. Acting within 6 months after these events can be retaliation. A rent increase that is part of a general building-wide increase is allowed, and you can still be evicted for real nonpayment. Since 2025 a retaliating landlord is liable for twice the monthly rent. NMSA 47-8-39, 47-8-48(C).
Get repairs made, step by step
- Write down the problem and take dated photos or video.
- Ask in writing and keep a copy. In New Mexico: Ask in writing (letter, email, text or work order) and keep a copy.
- Give the landlord the time the rule allows, and let them in to do the work with proper notice.
- If nothing happens, call your local housing or code inspector and talk to legal aid before you stop paying any rent.
- Keep paying rent unless the rule above lets you withhold it and you follow its steps exactly.
Repair request letter for New Mexico
Ask your landlord in writing to fix the problem by a date. A written, dated request is the first step in almost every state, and it is proof that the landlord knew. Check the problems, add dates, then download the letter as PDF or Word (or copy it). Sign it, keep a copy and photos, and send it in a way you can prove.
Where to get free help in New Mexico
Questions about repairs in New Mexico
How do I ask my landlord for repairs in New Mexico?
Ask in writing (letter, email, text or work order) and keep a copy. The landlord has 7 days to fix the problem. If the problem threatens health or safety, your written notice can say the lease will end if it is not fixed within 7 days (NMSA 47-8-27.1). You can choose ending the lease or rent abatement, but not both. You may also sue for damages or a court order to make repairs, and call your local code enforcement office.
Can I repair and deduct the cost from rent in New Mexico?
Not allowed by statute. New Mexico's remedies are rent abatement or ending the lease (see below), or suing for damages or a court order.
Can I withhold rent for repairs in New Mexico?
Partial rent abatement is allowed. After written notice of a repair problem, if the landlord does not fix it within 7 days, you may pay less rent: 100% off for each day you cannot live in the unit, or one-third of the daily rent for each day you stay while the repair is not made, counted from the day you gave notice. This does not apply to amenities (like a pool). Get legal advice first. NMSA 47-8-27.2.
How much notice does a landlord need to enter in New Mexico?
At least 24 hours' written notice saying when, how long and why the landlord will enter, unless you agree to shorter notice. No notice is needed in an emergency, to make repairs you asked for in the past 7 days, or if you have been away more than 7 days without telling the landlord. You can ask the landlord to pick another time. NMSA 47-8-24.
Can my landlord retaliate if I complain in New Mexico?
If you are following your lease, the landlord may not raise your rent, cut services, or threaten or file an eviction because you complained to a government agency, asked for repairs, used rent abatement, joined a tenant group, filed a discrimination complaint, won an eviction case or testified for another tenant. Acting within 6 months after these events can be retaliation. A rent increase that is part of a general building-wide increase is allowed, and you can still be evicted for real nonpayment. Since 2025 a retaliating landlord is liable for twice the monthly rent. NMSA 47-8-39, 47-8-48(C).
More for New Mexico renters
- All New Mexico tenant rights
- Security deposit: New Mexico
- Eviction: New Mexico
- Guide: how to get your landlord to make repairs
- Landlord entry notice by state
Repairs in nearby states
- NMOneSource: NMSA 1978 Chapter 47 (Uniform Owner-Resident Relations Act, art. 8; rent control prohibition, art. 8A), official compilation
- Housing New Mexico MFA / New Mexico Legal Aid: Renter's Guide 2025 (PDF)
- SB 267 (2025), final enrolled version
- SB 267 (2025) bill status
- HB 6 (2023), showing the text of 47-8-18 and 47-8-37
- New Mexico Courts: Landlord/Tenant Forms & Files
- NM Supreme Court Law Library: Landlord-Tenant Resource Guide (2025)
Last checked: Oct 2026.