Rhode Island · Evictions · Updated Oct 2026

Rhode Island eviction rules for tenants

The notices a landlord in Rhode Island must give, how long you have to respond in court, why a lockout is illegal and where to get free legal help fast.

Short answer

When rent is 15 days late, the landlord must mail a 5-day demand notice.

Notice for unpaid rent
5 days
Time to respond in court
Nonpayment cases: you may file your answer before or at the hearing date on the summons; if you don't answer or appear, you lose by default.
Lockouts
Banned

If you get an eviction notice

  1. Read it closely: the kind of notice, the amount, the dates and how it was delivered. Use the timeline below.
  2. Don't move out or stop paying because of a notice alone. Only a court can order an eviction; the notice is the first step.
  3. Get free legal help now. Legal aid and the court's self-help center can check whether the notice is valid.
  4. If you are served with court papers, respond by the deadline and go to every hearing. Missing one can mean losing by default.
  5. Keep copies of the notice, your lease, rent receipts, texts and photos.

Eviction in Rhode Island

Notice for unpaid rent
When rent is 15 days late, the landlord must mail a 5-day demand notice. If you pay the full rent owed (not late fees) within 5 days of the mailing, the eviction stops. The landlord can file no earlier than the 6th day after mailing. If you haven't received a demand notice in the past 6 months, you can still stop the case by paying all rent owed plus court costs at the hearing.
Notice for a lease violation
Written notice giving you 20 days from mailing to fix the problem (cure); the lease ends on a date at least 21 days after mailing if you don't. A repeat of the same breach within 6 months allows a 20-day notice with no chance to cure. For some serious violations of your duties under § 34-18-24(8)-(10), and for certain seasonal tenants, the landlord may file for eviction without any notice (R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-36).
Ending a month-to-month tenancy
At least 30 days' written notice by landlord or tenant. Week-to-week: 10 days. Year-to-year: 3 months before the year ends.
Time to respond to an eviction lawsuit
Nonpayment cases: you may file your answer before or at the hearing date on the summons; if you don't answer or appear, you lose by default. Other evictions: you have 20 days from service to file a written answer.
Lockouts and utility shutoffs
Yes. A landlord may not lock you out or cut off heat, water, hot water, electricity, gas or other essential services to make you leave. You can get back in or end the lease and recover up to 3 months' rent or three times your actual damages, whichever is greater, plus attorney fees.
Court self-help
The court's eviction self-help page
Law
R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 34-18-34, 34-18-35, 34-18-36, 34-18-37, 34-18-44

Eviction notice timeline for Rhode Island

Got a notice from your landlord? Enter the kind of notice and the day you got it to see the dates that follow from your state's rule, what your landlord may not do, and where to get free help fast.

This is not legal advice. Eviction deadlines are short and missing one can cost you your home. Read your notice carefully and contact legal aid or your court's self-help center right away.

Enter the date you got the noticeThe timeline appears when you pick a date.

Dates are estimates from the rule in our data. We skip weekends only where the rule counts business or court days, and we don't skip holidays.

Where to get free help in Rhode Island

Retaliation in Rhode Island

The landlord may not raise rent, cut services, or file or threaten eviction because you complained to a code agency, complained to the landlord about repairs, joined a tenant union, or used any legal right. A complaint within 6 months before the landlord's action creates a presumption of retaliation. You get the lockout remedies (up to 3 months' rent or triple damages). R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-46.

Rent increases and rent control in Rhode Island

Notice of a rent increase
At least 60 days' written notice before any rent increase. At least 120 days for month-to-month tenants over 62. (Not for assisted or independent living facilities.) R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-16.1.
Rent control
No statewide rent control or rent cap.

Questions about eviction in Rhode Island

How much notice does a landlord have to give for unpaid rent in Rhode Island?

When rent is 15 days late, the landlord must mail a 5-day demand notice. If you pay the full rent owed (not late fees) within 5 days of the mailing, the eviction stops. The landlord can file no earlier than the 6th day after mailing. If you haven't received a demand notice in the past 6 months, you can still stop the case by paying all rent owed plus court costs at the hearing.

How much notice for a lease violation in Rhode Island?

Written notice giving you 20 days from mailing to fix the problem (cure); the lease ends on a date at least 21 days after mailing if you don't. A repeat of the same breach within 6 months allows a 20-day notice with no chance to cure. For some serious violations of your duties under § 34-18-24(8)-(10), and for certain seasonal tenants, the landlord may file for eviction without any notice (R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-36).

How much notice is needed to end a month-to-month lease in Rhode Island?

At least 30 days' written notice by landlord or tenant. Week-to-week: 10 days. Year-to-year: 3 months before the year ends.

How long do I have to respond to an eviction lawsuit in Rhode Island?

Nonpayment cases: you may file your answer before or at the hearing date on the summons; if you don't answer or appear, you lose by default. Other evictions: you have 20 days from service to file a written answer.

Can my landlord lock me out or shut off utilities in Rhode Island?

Yes. A landlord may not lock you out or cut off heat, water, hot water, electricity, gas or other essential services to make you leave. You can get back in or end the lease and recover up to 3 months' rent or three times your actual damages, whichever is greater, plus attorney fees.

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